BECE Past Questions & Answers – 2010 (SCIENCE)
OBJECTIVE TEST
45 minutes
1. Water that forms lather readily with soap is said to be
A. clean B. hard C. soapy D. soft
2. Which of the following life activities are common to both plants and animals?
I. Feeding
II. Locomotion
III. Respiration
A. I and II only B. I and III only C. II and III only D. I,II and III
3. A suitable instrument that could be used to measure the internal diameter of a bamboo flute is
A. beam balance B. metre rule C. surveyor’s tape D. vernier calipers
4. The ability of soils to supply the right amounts of essential nutrients to plants is known as
A. soil consistency B. soil fertility C. soil structure D. soil texture
5. The simplest way of making well water suitable for laundry purposes is by
A. adding alum B. boiling C. chlorination D. filtering
6. Washing down of soil nutrients beyond the reach of roots of plants is referred to as
A. aeration B. infiltration C. leaching D. percolation
7. Which of the following statements explain(s) why an object floats in water?
A floating object
I. is less dense than water
II. is denser than water
III. has the same density as water
A. I only B. II only C. III only D. I and III only
8. An example of leafy vegetable crops is
A. cucumber B. lettuce C. okro D. onion
9. The structure in the respiratory system of humans where gaseous exchange occurs is
A. alveolus B. bronchus C. nostril D. trachea
10. The gas produced when glucose is oxidized during internal respiration is
A. carbon(II) oxide B. carbon(IV)oxide C. hydrogen D. nitrogen
11. The farm animal which has crop as part of its digestive system is the
A. fowl B. goat C. pig D. sheep
12. A beneficial effect of wind on the environment is
A. promotion of photosynthesis in green plants
B. pollination in flowering plants
C. leaching in soils
D. erosion in soils
13. The chemical solution that can be used to test for the presence of protein in food substances is
A. Benedict’s solution B. Fehling’s solution C. Iodine solution D. Million’s reagent
14. Which of the following statements about bush fires is/are true?
I.They cause air pollution
II. They deplete vegetation cover
III. They contribute to global warming
A. I only B. II only C. II and III only D. I, II and III
15. The most effective method of controlling soil erosion on steep slopes is
A. cover cropping B. mulching C. strip cropping D. terracing
16. Which of the following agencies is responsible for providing information on the weather and climatic conditions of an area?
A. Animal Husbandry Department
B. Extension Services Department
C. Information Services Department
D. Meteorological Services Department
17. The farming system which involves the growing of one type of crop on the same piece of land every season is known as
A. mixed cropping B. mixed farming C. mono cropping D. mono culture
18. The fifth planet from the sun in the solar system is
A. Jupiter B. Mars C. Neptune D. Venus
19. The process that takes place when the sperm and the egg of humans fuse together is referred to as
A. fertilization B. menstruation C. ovulation D. reproduction
20. The process by which water vapour moves through the stomata of leaves into the atmosphere is known as
A. absorption
B. diffusion
C. osmosis
D. transpiration
21. An example of intensive system of poultry keeping is the
A. deep litter system
B. fold unit system
C. free range system
D. Free-running system
The diagram below represents a circuit symbol in an electronic device. Study it carefully and use it to answer questions 22 and 23
22. The symbol represents
A. alight emitting diode
B. n-p-n transistor
C. light dependent resistor
D. p-n-p transistor
23. The part of the diagram labelled I has
A. more electrons than holes
B. no holes
C. more holes than electrons
D. the same number of holes as electrons
24. A spot made on a whitepaper with a given food substance turned the spot on the paper translucent.
The food substance is likely to contain
A. glucose B. oil C. protein D. starch
25. Which of the following sources of energy is non-renewable?
A. Sun B. Waves C. Wind D. wood
26. Which of the following farm animals is / are housed in a hutch?
I. Goats
II. Pigs
III. Rabbits
A. I only B. III only C. I and II only D. II and III only
27. Which of the following blood vessels carries deoxygenated blood?
A. Aorta B. Pulmonary artery C. Pulmonary vein D. Renal artery
28. The energy transformation that takes place in a car battery is
A. electrical energy→chemical energy→ light energy
B. chemical energy→ light energy→ electrical energy
C. chemical energy→ electrical energy→ light energy
D. electrical energy→ light energy→ chemical energy
29. The type of liquid suitable to construct a thermometer to read temperatures of about 150°C is
A. alcohol B. mercury C. turpentine D. water
30. Amino acids are the end-products of the digestion of
A. carbohydrates B. fats C. oils D. proteins
31. The type of teeth used by mammals to cut food materials is
A. canine B. incisor C. molar D. premolar
32. Fishponds are often stocked using
A. anchovies B. fingerlings C. fish eggs D. frys
33. Which of the following processes result(s)in the formation of anew substance?
I. Burning of wood
II. Rusting of iron nail
III. Heating water into vapour
A. I only
B. I and II only
C. II and III only
D. I,II and III
34. The use of resistant breeds of farm animals in controlling diseases is a
A. biological control method B. chemical control method C. cultural control method
D. physical control method
35. A load of 10 N is moved through a distance of 2m. Calculate the work done.
A. 5 J
B. 10 J
C. 20 J
D. 50 J
36. Which of the following components of human blood is dissolved in the plasma?
A. Mineral salts B. Phagocytes C. Platelets D. Red blood cells
37. An atom of carbon is represented as 12C6. How many neutrons are in the nucleus of the carbon atom?
A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 12
38. In agribusiness, middlemen operate within the
A. production chain
B. processing chain
C. supply chain
D. value chain
39. Which of the following illustrations shows the correct direction of the lines of force around a bar magnet?
40. The human sex cells are produced in the
A. scrotum and uterus
B. testis and ovary C. penis and vagina D. scrotum and ovary
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SOLUTIONS
OBJECTIVE TEST
1. D. soft
2. B. I and III only
3. D. vernier calipers
4. B. soil fertility
5. B. boiling
6. C. leaching
7. A. I only
8. B. lettuce
9. A. alveolus
10. B. carbon(IV)oxide
11. A. fowl
12. B. pollination in flowering plants
13. D. Million’s reagent
14. D. I,II and III
15. D. terracing
16. D. Meteorological Services Department
17. D. mono culture
18. A. Jupiter
19. A. fertilization
20. D. transpiration
21. A. deep litter system
22.B. n-p-n transistor
23. C. more holes than electrons
24. B. oil
25. D. wood
26. B. III only
27. B. Pulmonary artery
28. C. chemical energy→ electrical energy→ light energy
29. B. mercury
30. D. proteins
31. B. incisor
32. B. fingerlings
33. B I and II only
34. A. biological control method
35. C. 20 J
36. A. Mineral salts
37. C. 6
38. C. supply chain
39. B.
40. B. testis and ovary